It is easy to forget inflating your car tires, as you do not see any loss in the short-run. But the low tire pressure acts as a slow poison to the car, costing you safety concerns and greater fuel consumption. This is not the end as according to research:
660 people were killed and 33000 injured due to complications arising from poorly inflated tires
Hence it does not seem to be a big deal but it is, the answer to what issues surface when car tires are not inflated right are as follows:
Safety Concerns
If the tire is not filled up to the right level, there are greater chances of it being blowout that can be an extra burden on pocket. The air pressure helps the internal steel, rubber, and composite of the tire from bending beyond their safe limit. So internal parts weaken from strain and eventually fail.
The low tire pressure leads to car performance concerns too. The braking and steering of the vehicle get harder as the friction and drag make the overall handling capacity compromised. These cannot be seen by naked eyes, but it can cause severe accidents. The potential mishaps that can be avoided by control on braking and steering wheel mechanism can be deadly when the tires are not inflated to the right level.
Fuel Consumption
The pound of force per square inch (PSI) should be maintained to the right level. It is a measurement unit of air pressure in your tires. It is recommended that you maintain to maintain tire pressure between 32 to 35 PSI that aids in minimizing fiction on road. When there is more friction between rubber and road the air resistance and dragging mechanism multiply. This makes the movement of the vehicle forward difficult; forcing the engine to perform more work to achieve the desired speed.
As the work of engine doubles with drag so the fuel consumption gets higher leading to the emission of popullant. Hence the tire pressure also contributes to more carbon emission hurting the environment.
Cost Multiplication
When car tires are not inflated right, there are a lot of small cost multiplications. The overall car maintenance cost increases by the negligence of not having tire pressure checked at least a month. The fuel consumption means more oil is needed to perform the driving function. It is calculated that about 144 extra gallons of oil are consumed per year, which costs a lot considering the oil prices in the local market. As the friction causes damage to rubber and connected parts, so you need to have it changed too. The wastage of time has a cost too.
Maintain your car, as it is your partner in an emergency and almost all the road journeys. Help it perform at a premium level, as you can avoid pain from it easily. By now, you might know that the tire pressure issue is serious than what we assume it to be. So stay safe and manage the pressure of tires, the right way by continuous monitoring through tire pressure calculator or monitoring system.